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Social Capital. We Need !!
In this day, when some of country in Asia is showing ability to develop their nations. In reality, Indonesia still have many problems to solve it. Therefore, that is the main agendas that we must have a high concern. Based on research conducted by Robert D Putnam, about democracy in Italy. Appeared to indicate that the failure of the government at that time because of the lack of attention to cultural factors. This resulted in the performance of local government that is not optimal. Furthermore in this final, Francis Fukuyama also explain that what happened in the era of late is the erasure of the cultural elements of society.
This is very important to see, because of the erosion of this cultural element to threaten the togetherness of the community in our development. Cultural elements that are discussed is social capital. According to Hasbullah in a book titled social capital, the main elements of social capital is a network, trust, resciprocity, norms, values and proactive action.
Trust for example, Japan's society with high level of trust, making them more advanced countries. They dare not say if they were not able to fulfill the promise, and will say yes if otherwise. The high level of trust is not only happening in social interaction, but also in the contracts to their business.
Therefore, we should have been re-values the cultural, especially social capital. The spirit of this course will scrape out negative actions such as corruption, collusion, nepotism, and the others criminal actions. Realizing that both social capital, of course, be straight with a proportionate amount of development that will be achieved. We hope this will soon be realized.
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